Which of the following is an example of a federal bureaucracy?

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an example of a federal bureaucracy because it is an independent agency of the United States government that is responsible for regulating unfair, deceptive, or anti-competitive business practices. As part of the federal bureaucracy, the FTC operates under the authority of Congress, enabling it to enforce federal laws and regulations aimed at promoting consumer protection and maintaining a competitive marketplace.

The structure and function of the FTC, along with its specific mandate to oversee and regulate business conduct, exemplify the various roles that federal bureaucracies play in implementing policies and laws at the federal level. It has the authority to investigate and take action against companies that violate these regulations, thereby functioning as an essential component of the federal government's regulatory framework.

In contrast, the National Security Council, while influential in national security policy, does not operate as a bureaucracy with regulatory power; the Department of Education, though a federal department, is typically more focused on education policy rather than regulatory actions; and the White House Staff serves the President and is more political in nature, lacking the independent regulatory functions characteristic of a federal bureaucracy.