What is the chief feature of bureaucracy?

The chief feature of bureaucracy is the implementation of standardized procedures and regulations. This characteristic ensures that there is a consistent approach to how tasks are executed and decisions are made. Standardization within a bureaucratic system allows for clarity and predictability in processes, which is essential in large organizations and government operations.

The use of established rules not only helps in maintaining order but also facilitates accountability, as individuals within the bureaucracy are required to adhere to these predetermined guidelines. This reduces ambiguity and helps to ensure that everyone within the organization is working towards the same goals in a uniform manner.

Standardized procedures also enhance efficiency, as they streamline operations and minimize the chances of errors. In contrast, flexibility in roles, overlapping job functions, and informal management systems can lead to confusion, inefficiency, and decreased accountability, which are typically not features of a well-functioning bureaucracy. Thus, the emphasis on standardized procedures is what primarily defines a bureaucratic structure.