What is one consequence of excessive "red tape" in bureaucracy?

Excessive "red tape" in bureaucracy primarily results in hindered decision-making and action. Red tape refers to the rules, regulations, and procedures that can become overly bureaucratic, often leading to inefficiencies and delays in processes. When there are too many layers of approval and stringent regulations, it slows down the ability of agencies to respond quickly to situations, implement policies, or carry out tasks effectively.

This can create a frustrating environment for both employees and citizens, as the necessary approvals may take longer than anticipated and critical decisions may be put on hold. Ultimately, this can prevent organizations from adapting to new challenges or seizing opportunities efficiently, negatively impacting their overall effectiveness.

The other choices suggest improvements like efficiency, streamlined regulations, or better communication, which are typically the opposite outcomes of an environment characterized by excessive bureaucracy.