What do iron triangles primarily reinforce?

Iron triangles primarily reinforce the relationships between interest groups, congressional subcommittees, and bureaucratic agencies. This concept illustrates how these three entities work closely together to create and implement public policy that serves their mutual interests.

In this triangular relationship, interest groups typically seek to influence policy in favor of their goals by lobbying congressional subcommittees, which have the power to make legislative decisions. In turn, these subcommittees often rely on the expertise of bureaucratic agencies to provide information and implement policies. The agencies benefit from the support and resources provided by interest groups and congressional backing, thereby ensuring stability and continuity in the policy areas they regulate.

This collaboration results in a stable, mutually beneficial bond that can often lead to the prioritization of certain interests over broader public concerns, reinforcing the significance of this relationship in the landscape of federal bureaucracy.